Life Cycle of a Butterfly

WebQuest by:

Shemica Turney

 

Introduction | Task | Sources | Process | Guidance | Conclusions

 

Introduction

In this lesson, students will explore the life cycle of a butterfly through multi-sensory activities. The students will discover each stage as the butterfly transforms from an egg, to a caterpillar, then to a cocoon or chrysalis, and, finally, into a butterfly.

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Tasks

1. PK.1 Uses senses to explore classroom materials and natural phenomena.

1. PK.2 Uses tools for investigation.

1. PK.3 Makes comparisons among objects that have been observed.

1. PK.4 Seeks answers to questions through active exploration.

1. PK.5 Expresses wonder and asks questions about the natural world.

Task Descriptions

Students will learn to identify the four stages of a butterfly’s life cycle.

Students will be able to put the four stages in order.

Students will be able to create a butterfly using pasta.

The teacher will provide the butterfly pattern. Students will use spiral pasta-caterpillar, shell pasta-chrysalis, bow-tie pasta-butterfly, and small pasta representing an egg.

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Sources

Col, J. (1996). Enchanted learning. Retrieved March 20, 2008, from http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/butterfly/

 

Earth’s birthday project. (1997). Retrieved March 21, 2008, from http://www.earthsbirthday.org/butterflies/bflys/activitykit/unit4-j.html

 

Mikula Web Solutions. (1995). The butterfly website. Retrieved March 21, 2008, from http://cse.unl.edu/~scotth/moths-butterflies.html

 

Berkshire Museum. (2003). All about butterflies. Retrieved March 22, 2008, from http://www.berkshiremuseum.org/programs/butterfly.html

 

Montana State University. (n.d.). Children’s butterfly site. Retrieved March 31, 2008, from http://bsi.montana.edu/web/kidsbutterfly/life-cycle

 

Howard Hughes Medical Institute. (2008). Where do butterflies come from? Retrieved April 4, 2008, from http://www.hhmi.org/coolscience/butterfly/index.html

 

Carle, E. (2008). Museum of picture book art. Retrieved April 8, 2008, from http://www.eric-carle.com/

 

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Process

·      Ask the students what they know about butterflies. Have they ever seen one? Have they ever touched one? What did it look like? Was it colorful?

·      Ask the students if they know what the butterfly was before it was a butterfly?

·      What do caterpillars look like? How do you think they got to be caterpillars? What do they feel like? Are they furry? Slimy?

·      How does a caterpillar turn into a butterfly?

·      Discuss or show a picture of a chrysalis.

                                                                                

 

·      The book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, by Eric Carle can be used, or I have cards depicting each stage of a butterfly.

·      Chant a few times, egg, caterpillar, chrysalis, butterfly; have a few volunteers come up and put the life cycle cards in order.

·      Divide the students into groups. Explain to the students that they will rotate to each station.

Group 1

Complete a worksheet: Cut out the pictures and place them in order.

Group 2

The students will create the butterfly life cycle by using pasta. They will use spiral pasta-caterpillar, shell pasta-chrysalis, bow-tie pasta-butterfly, and small pasta representing an egg. Have butterfly patterns ready, and you may want to have divided them into four sections. Show the students an example before they begin, so they are sure they know what order to go in (left to right).

Group 3

The students will visit the following websites and links to view different types of butterflies and the life cycle stages.

http://cse.unl.edu/~scotth/moths-butterflies.html

 

   http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/butterfly/

   http://bsi.montana.edu/web/kidsbutterfly/life-cycle

 

 

Group 4

The students will listen to The Very Hungry Caterpillar on tape.

Group 5

The students will paint on one side of the paper, fold the paper over, and create a symmetric butterfly.

Whole Group

The students will complete a reflection of the activity in a journal by drawing pictures and writing about the stages.

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Guidance

Reflections

Purpose: The purpose of the WebQuest is to give the students an opportunity to learn more about the butterflies. The students learn how caterpillars transform into butterflies. It allows them to access information on the website and view pictures of the butterflies and their life cycle.

Preceding: The preceding of the WebQuest, the teacher can take the students to the school library to find books about different butterflies. The teacher will read the story, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, the day before.

Ensuing: After the completion of the task, the students will be able to put the life cycle stages in the correct order. The students will reflect in their journals and provide information that they have learned.

This WebQuest can improve learning because it gives the students hands-on experience. It provides them with websites to learn more information about the life cycle of butterflies.

Expansion: To expand this WebQuest the teacher can purchase caterpillars and allow students to observe as the caterpillars grow and change.

 

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Conclusions

The students have learned about the four life cycle stages of a butterfly. The teacher will start the lesson by asking a variety of question about the butterfly. The teacher will show pictures of the different stages. The teacher will introduce The Very Hungry Caterpillar, then have students say a chant, and divide them into groups. They have created a butterfly life cycle by using different types of pasta, completed a life cycle worksheet, learned information about each stage by visiting the websites and links provided, created a symmetric butterfly using different colored paint, listened to The Hungry Caterpillar on tape, and completed a reflection in their journals. The students completed the above activities in groups and rotated to the different station. The teacher was there to monitor the rotation and provided assistance when needed.

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